Mechanics of failure: Water Pooling and Rising Dam
Traditional shower grate installations – particularly those installed after tiling – can create a range of issues that compromise both performance and long-term durability.
When the shower base is screeded to create a fall, a void must be left for the grate to be installed after waterproofing and tiling are complete. This method can degrade the integrity of the waterproofing system because screeds are prone to cracking and crumbling, making it difficult to achieve a reliable waterproofing detail.
Once tiling is complete, installers are often required to use packers and silicone to support and raise the collection channel to the finished tile height. This can result in an uneven or mismatched finish between the grate and tiles, creating areas where water can pool.
Persistent water pooling not only affects functionality but can also lead to mould growth. Additionally, relying on silicone as a seal between the grate and tiles can act as a barrier, trapping water beneath the tiled surface rather than allowing it to drain correctly. Over time, this trapped moisture can lead to rising damp and structural damage.
This method of installation can also leave a void beneath the collection channel, where water can collect without a clear drainage path back to the puddle flange waste outlet. The result is stagnant water, increased risk of mould, and ongoing moisture issues beneath the shower floor.


